List of philosophical theories

This is a list of philosophical theories. Some of them are major traditions, schools of thought, or belief systems.

A
Ableism (discrimination)
Abolitionism
Anti-abolitionism
Absolutism
Absolutism
Absurdism
Accidentalism
Acosmism
Actual Idealism
Adoptionism
Adultism (discrimination)
Advaita Vedanta
Aestheticism
Aesthetics
African philosophy
Afrocentrism
Ageism (discrimination)
Agnosticism
Agorism
Agrarianism
Alarmism
Albigensianism
Althusserianism
Altruism
American exceptionalism
Americanism
Analytic philosophy
Anarchism
Anarcho-capitalism
Anarcho-communism
Anarcho-primitivism
Anarcho-syndicalism
Anationalism
Ancient philosophy
Anglicanism
Anglicism
Anglophobia
Aniconism
Animalism
Animism
Anomalous monism
Anthropocentrism
Anthropomorphism
Anthroposophy
Anti-Americanism
Anti-Arabism
Anti-Armenianism
Anti-authoritarianism
Anti-Brahminism
Anti-Canadianism
Anti-capitalism
Anti-Catalanism
Anti-Catholicism-papism
Anti-clericalism
Anti-communism
Anti-consumerism
Anti-corporate activism
Anti-environmentalism
Anti-Europeanism
Anti-evolutionism
Anti-fascism
Anti-Federalism
Anti-foundationalism
Anti-Germanism
Anti-globalization and antisemitism
Anti-globalism
Anti-Hinduism
Anti-colonialism-imperialism
Anti-intellectualism
Anti-Iranianism
Anti-Irishism
Anti-Islamism
Anti-Italianism
Anti-Japanism
Anti-Judaism
Anti-Leninism
Anti-liberalism
Anti-Malayism
Anti-Manchuism
Anti-Mormonism
Anti-nationalism
Anti-Neoism
Anti-patriotism
Anti-pedophile activism
Anti-Persianism
Anti-Polishism
Anti-pornography feminism
Anti-Protestantism
Anti-psychologism
Anti-racism
Anti-realism
Anti-Revisionism
Anti-Romanianism
Anti-Slavism
Anti-Sovietism
Anti-statism
Anti-suffragism
Anti-Turkism
Anti-Zionism
Antidisestablishmentarianism
Antiestablishmentarianism
Antifeminism
Antihomomorphism
Antiisomorphism
Antimilitarism
Antinatalism
Antinaturalism
Antinomianism
Antipositivism
Antisemitism
Antitheism
Antiziganism
Apollinarism
Applied ethics
Arianism
Aristotelianism
Ascriptivism
Atheism
Athorism
Atlanticism
Atomism
Audism (discrimination)
Comtism
Augustinism
Authoritarianism
Autonomism
Averroism
Avicennism
Axiology
Ayyavazhi
B
Baalism
Bábism
Bagism
Baptist
Beardism (discrimination)
Behaviourism
Bilateralism
Bimetallism
Bioethics
Black nationalism
Bohemianism
Bolshevism
Bonapartism
Breatharianism
Buchmanism
Buddhism
Buddhist philosophy
C
Caesaropapism
Calvinism
Cannibalism (in religion)
Caodaism
Capitalism
Careerism
Carlism
Cartesian Dualism
Cartesianism
Castroism
Catholic Probabilism
Catholicism
Centralism
Centrism
Cessationism
Chartism
Charvaka
Chassidism
Chauvinism
Chemism
Chinese philosophy
Christian existentialism
Christian humanism
Christian philosophy
Christianity
Classicism
Classism (discrimination)
Clericalism
Anti-constructive naturalism
Cognitivism
Coherentism
Collectivism
Collectivism
Anti-collectivism
Collectivist-anarchism
Colonialism
Commercialism
Anti-commercialism
Communalism
Communism
Compassionate Conservatism
Compatibilism and incompatibilism
Compatibilism
Computer ethics
Confirmation holism
Conformism
Confucianism
Confucianism
Connectivism
Consequentialism
Consequentialism
Conservatism
Conservative Judaism
Consociationalism
Constructivism
Consumerism
Contextualism
Continental philosophy
Continuationism
Corporatism
Cosmism
Cosmopolitanism
Cosmotheism
Counter-terrorism
Creationism
Critical rationalism
Anti-anarchism
Anti-electoralism
Anti-socialism
Cubism
Cultism
Cultural relativism
Cultural relativism
Cynicism
Cynicism
Czarism
Czech philosophy
D
Dadaism
Danish philosophy
Daoism
Daoism
Dark romanticism
Darwinism
Decentralism
Deconstruction
Deconstructivism
Decontextualism
Deductive reasoning
Defeatism
Defeatism
Anti-industrialism
Deism
Deism
Democratic transhumanism
Deontologism
Deontology
Determinism
Determinism
Anti-modernism
Deviationism
Dialectical materialism
Dialetheism
Digital philosophy
Disablism (discrimination)
Discordianism
Disestablishmentarianism
Dispensationalism
Docetism
Dogmatism
Dominionism
Donatism
Druidism
Dualism
Dualism
Dvaita
Dynamism
E
Early Islamic philosophy
Eastern philosophy
Egalitarianism
Egocentrism
Egoism
Eliminative materialism
Eliminativism
Elitism
Emanationism
Emergent materialism
Empiricism
Empiricism
Endocannibalism
Environmental ethics
Environmental racism (discrimination)
Environmentalism
Epicureanism
Epicureanism
Epiphenomenalism
Epistemology
Essentialism
Etatism
Eternalism
Ethicism
Ethics
Ethnic nationalism
Ethnocentrism
Eudemonism
Eurocentrism
Eurocommunism
Evidentialism
Evolutionism
Exceptionalism
Exclusivism
Existentialism
Existentialism
Exocannibalism
Expansionism
Experimental philosophy
Externalism
Externalism
Externism (fictional)
Extinctionism
Extremism
Extrinsicism
Extropism
F
Fabianism
Falangism
Falsificationism
Fanaticism
Fascism
Fatalism
Fatalism
Fecundism
Federalism
Feeneyism
Feminism (discrimination, to some extent)
Fenianism
Fetishism
Feudalism
Fictionalism
Fideism
Finitism
Flipism
Pastafarianism
Fordism
Formalism
Foundationalism
Freeganism
French materialism
Functionalism
Fundamentalism
Futurism
G
Gaullism
Geocentrism
Geoism
Georgism
German idealism
German philosophy
Germanism
Globalism
Gnosticism
Godism
Gradualism
Greek philosophy
Grundyism
H
Hacktivism
Hasidism
Hassidism
Healthism
Hedonism
Hedonism
Hegelianism
Heightism
Heliocentrism
Hellenism
Henotheism
Hermeneutics
Heterophenomenology
Heterosexism
Heterosexualism
Hindu philosophy
Hinduism
Historical materialism
Historicism
Hitlerism
Hobbesianism
Holism
Anti-homosexualism
Hooliganism
Humanism
Humanism
Humanistic naturalism
Humanitarianism
Hungryalism
Hussitism
I
Idealism
Identityism
Idolism
Immanentism
Imperialism
Inclusionism
Inclusivism
Incompatibilism
Independentism
Indian logic
Indian philosophy
Individualism
Indonesian philosophy
Induction /
Inductionism
Informal logic
Innatism
Institutionalism
Instructivism
Instrumentalism
Integralism
Intellectualism
Internalism
Interventionism
Intraphilism
Intrinsicism
Intuitionism
Inventionism
Irenicism
Irrealism
Irredentism
Islam
Islamic ethics
Islamic philosophy
Isolationism
J
Jacksonianism
Jacobinism
Jacobitism
Jainism
Jainism
Jansenism
Japanese philosophy
Jewish philosophy
Jingoism
Juche
Judaism
Just war theory
K
Kahanism
Kantianism
Kashmir Shaivism
Kathenotheism
Kemalism
Keynesianism
Kimilsungism
Korean philosophy
L
Laborism
Laicism
Lamaism
Lamarckism
Lancastrianism
Latitudinarianism
Philosophical Satanism
Left-anarchism
Left-liberalism
Leftism
Legal positivism
Legalism
Leninism
Liberalism
Libertarianism
Localism
Logical atomism
Logical positivism
Logical positivism
Logicism
Lollardism
Luddism
Luminism
Lutheranism
Luxemburgism
Lysenkoism
M
Manichaeanism
Manualism
Maoism
Martinism
Marxism-Leninism
Marxism
Revisionism
Masculism
Materialism
Maximalism
McCarthyism
Medism
Menshevism
Mercantilism
Mereological nihilism
Methodism
Militarism
Millennialism
Minarchism
Minimalism
Anti-humanism
Mithraism
Modalism
Modern Islamic philosophy
Modernism
Mohammedanism
Mohism
Molinism
Monarchianism
Monarchism
Monetarism
Monism
Monolatrism
Monophysitism
Monotheism
Moral absolutism
Moral naturalism
Moral objectivism
Moral positivism
Moral rationalism
Moral realism
Moral relativism
Moral skepticism
Moralism
Mormonism
Multiculturalism
Multilateralism
Mysticism
N
National Socialism
Nationalism
Nativism
Naturalism
Naturism
Nazism
Negativism
Neo-aboilitionism
Neo-antisemitism
Neo-bounapartism
Neo-classical_liberalism
Neo-classicism
Neo-colonialism
Neo-Confucianism
Neo-conservatism
Neo-conservativism
Neo-corporatism
Neo-creationism
Neo-druidism
Neo-evangelicalism
Neo-evolutionism
Neo-expressionism
Neo-facism
Neo-fascism
Neo-fascism_and_paganism
Neo-fascist_paganism
Neo-feudalism
Neo-functionalism
Neo-gramscianism
Neo-Hegelianism
Neo-humanism
Neo-imperialism
Neo-impressionism
Neo-institutionalism
Neo-Kantianism
Neo-keynesianism
Neo-leftism
Neo-liberalism
Neo-libertarianism
Neo-logicism
Neo-logism
Neo-luddism
Neo-malthusianism
Neo-marxism
Neo-mccarthyism
Neo-medievalism
Neo-mercantilism
Neo-mutationism
Neo-nazism
Neo-objectivism
Neo-paganism
Neo-patrimonialism
Neo-plasticism
Neo-platonism
Neo-pluralism
Neo-populism
Neo-positivism
Neo-primitivism
Neo-prohibitionism
Neo-publicism
Neo-realism
Neo-romanticism
Neo-Scholasticism
Neo-scholastism
Neo-shamanism
Neo-sovietism
Neo-surrealism
Neo-tribalism
Neo-ultramontanism
Neoplatonism
Nestorianism
Neuroethics
Neurophilosophy
Neurotheology
Neutral monism
New realism
New Wittgenstein
Newtonianism
Nihilism
Nomianism
Nominalism
Non-absolutism
Non-bullshit_Marxism
Non-cognitivism
Non-conformism
Non-consequentialism
Non-determinism
Non-dualism
Non-essentialism
Non-indigenous_organism
Non-interventionism
Non-regressive_autism
Non-theism
Non-trinitarianism
Non-Zionism
Non_cognitivism
Non_theism
Nonconformism
Nonconsequentialism
Nondeterminism
Nondualism
Noneism
Noninterventionism
Nonjuring_schism
Nonreductive_physicalism
Nonsectarianism
Nontheism
Nontrinitarianism
Nontrivial_automorphism
Nudism
Nuwaubianism
O
Objective idealism
Objectivism
Occasionalism
Occultism
Oligarchism
Olympism
Ontologism
Ontology
Operationalism
Anti-unionism
Optimism
Oralism
Orangism
Orientalism
Oscillationism
P
Pabloism
Pacifism
Paganism
Pakistani philosophy
Paleoconservatism
Paleolibertarianism
Pan-Africanism
Pan-Arabism
Pan-Germanism
Pan-Slavism
Pan-Turkism
Pancritical rationalism
Pandeism
Panentheism
Panpsychism
Pantheism
Pantheism
Papism
Parliamentarism
Anti-parliamentarianism
Patriotism
Patripassianism
Pelagianism
Pelmanism
Pentecostalism
Peonism
Perennial philosophy
Perennialism
Perfectionism
Peripatetic
Peronism
Anti-Buddhism
Persianism
Personalism
Perspectivism
Pessimism
Phallocentrism
Pharaonism
Phenomenalism
Phenomenology
Philhellenism
Philistinism
Naturalism
Skepticism
Physicalism
Pietism
Plagiarism
Platonic realism
Platonism
Plenism
Pluralism
Pluralism
Political absolutism
Polycentrism
Polydeism
Polymorphism
Polytheism
Populism
Positivism
Post-anarchism
Post-atheism
Post-behavioralism
Post-capitalism
Post-cognitivism
Post-colonialism
Post-communism
Post-consumerism
Post-egoism
Post-expressionism
Post-feminism
Post-fordism
Post-genderism
Post-humanism
Post-impressionism
Post-industrial_capitalism
Post-industrialism
Post-left_anarchism
Post-leftism
Post-marxism
Post-materialism
Post-minimalism
Post-modern_Classicism
Post-modern_feminism
Post-modernism
Post-monotheism
Post-naturalism
Post-painterly_abstractionism
Post-positivism
Post-post-modernism
Post-postmodernism
Post-processualism
Post-romanticism
Post-structuralism
Post-structuralism
Post-surrealism
Post-theism
Post-zionism
Postanalytic philosophy
Postcolonialism
Posthumanism
Post-modernism
Postmodernism
Poststructuralism
Pragmatism
Praxis school
Predicativism
Preformationism
Presbyterianism
Presentism
Primitivism
Probabilism
Process philosophy
Progressivism
Projectivism
Property dualism
Protectionism
Protestantism
Proto-capitalism
Pseudophilosophy
Psilanthropism
Puseyism
Putinism
Pyrrhonian skepticism
Pythagoreanism
Q
R
Racial antisemitism
Racism (discrimination)
Radicalism
Raelism
Rastafarianism
Rationalism
Rationalism
Reactionarism
Reaganism
Realism
Realism
Reconstructivism
Reductionism
Reductive materialism
Reformational philosophy
Regionalism
Relativism
Reliabilism
Religious humanism
Religious Naturalism
Renaissance humanism
Republicanism
Restorationism
Revanchism
Rightism
Roman Catholicism
Romanian philosophy
Romanticism
Rosicrucianism
Russian philosophy
S
Sabellianism
Saint-Simonism
Sandinism
Satanism
Scandinavism
Scepticism
Scholasticism
Illumination school
Scientism
Scotism
Sectarianism
Sectionalism
Secular humanism
Secularism
Semantic holism
Sensualism
Separatism
Sexism (discrimination)
Shachtmanism
Shamanism
Shiism
Shinto-
Sikhism
Simulism
Singularitarianism
Anti-Sinoism
Situationism
Skepticism
Social Darwinism
Social philosophy
Social Realism
Socialism
Socialist realism
Socinianism
Solidarism
Solipsism
Sophism
Sovereigntism
Francoism
Sparticism
Speciesism (discrimination)
Anti-speciesism
Spiritism
Spiritual Atheism
Stalinism
Stasism
Statism
Stoicism
Structuralism
Anti-stuckism
Subjectivism
Subjective idealism
Sufi metaphysics
Sufism
Supersessionism
Supervenience
Surrealism-
Syncretism
Syndicalism
Synoptic philosophy
T
Taoism
Taylorism
Teaism
Technological Somnambulism
Teleology
Terrorism
Tetralemma
Thatcherism
Theism
Theology
Theosophy
Thomism
Titoism
Toryism
Totalitarianism
Traditionalist School
Transcendent Theosophy (al-Hikmat al-Muta’liyah)
Transcendental Perspectivism
Transcendentalism
Transhumanism
Transsubstantiationism
Trialism
Tribalism
Tricameralism
Trinitarianism
Trivialism
Trotskyism
Tsarism
Turanism
Type physicalism
U
Ultraintuitionism
Ultraleftism
Ultramontanism
Undulationism
Unicameralism
Unificationism
Uniformitarianism
Unilateralism
Unionism
Unitarianism
Unitarism
Universalism
Utilitarian Bioethics
Utilitarianism
Utopianism
V
Anti-vaccinationism
Value-pluralism
Value theory
Veganism
Vegetarianism
Anti-vegetarianism
Verificationism
Vibrationism
Virtue ethics
Vishishtadvaita
Vitalism
W
Wahhabism
Western philosophy
White nationalism
Workerism
Xenocentrism
Y
Yezidism
Z
Zabernism
Zabism
Zapatism
Zapitalism
Zarathustrianism
Zaydism
Zeism
Zen Buddhism
Zen Gnosticism
Zen judaism
Zenshiism
Zensufism
Zero morphism
Zeteticism
Zhdanovism
Zhengyi Taoism
Ziganism
Zikism
Zionism
Zionist Revisionism
Zionist Terrorism
Zoasterism
Zohnerism
Zolaism
Zombism
Zoomorphism
Zoophilism
Zoosadism
Zorastrianism
Zoroasterianism
Zoroastianism
Zoroastorianism
Zoroastranism
Zoroastrianism
Zoroastrism
Zurvanism
Zwinglianism
Zwingliism

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