Ali Madad

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Subedar

Ali Madad

T.J
Native name
علی مدد
Born1932 (1932)
Karimabad, Hunza
Died25 January 1979(1979-01-25) (aged 46–47)
Piun, Skardu
Allegiance Pakistan
Branch Pakistan Army
Service years1954-1979 (25 years)
RankSubedar
Service numberPJO - 140141
Unit8 NLI
ConflictsIndo-Pakistani War of 1965
Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
SpouseBibi Rana

Ali Madad, T.J (Urdu: علی مدد; c. 1932 – 25 January 1979), was a Pakistani military officer and recipient of the Tamgha-i-Jurat, awarded for gallantry during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. A veteran of both the 1965 and 1971 Indo-Pakistani conflicts, he served in the 8th Northern Light Infantry. He died in 1979 during a training accident while serving in Piun, Skardu.

Early life and education

Ali Madad was born in 1932 in Karimabad, Hunza (now a part of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan). He received his early education at the Primary School of Baltit, Hunza State, completing up to grade 2 before joining the army.

Formal education opportunities were limited in Hunza during his youth, and as such, pursuing a commissioned officer's path in the military was not possible.

Military career

Ali Madad joined the Northern Scouts in 1954, beginning his military career in the Pakistan Army. He was later posted to the Karakoram Scouts, and upon the formation of the Northern Light Infantry (NLI), he was assigned to 6th Battalion (6 NLI), before transferring to the 8th Battalion (8 NLI), where he served until his death. Over a 25-year military career, he rose to the rank of Subedar and was scheduled to be promoted to Subedar Major two days after his death.

Ali Madad (far right, hand on chest) as a young recruit, c. 1954

He served in both the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 and the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 . His service during the 1971 war resulted in the award of the Tamgha-i-Jurat, Pakistans' fourth-highest military decoration, conferred for gallantry and distinguished service in combat.

1971 War

During the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, Ali Madad operated in high-altitude, snow-covered sectors. At one point, he was cut off from his battalion and reported missing in action.

Ali Madad saluting during a reception held in his honor after receiving the Tamgha-i-Jurat

He continued operating independently, unaware that a UN-brokered ceasefire had already taken effect. After five days, he successfully rejoined his battalion. During his absence, the weekly military journal Hilal (GHQ) had reported that Havaldar Ali Madad had been martyred, and the Tamgha-i-Jurat was announced as a posthumous award for gallantry. In the subsequent issue, Hilal published a clarification, stating that Ali Madad was alive and had returned to his unit, and the award was subsequently conferred in person.

Death

Subedar Ali Madad Qulikutz was killed on 25 January 1979 in Piun, Skardu, during a training session. Although not officially on duty that day, he was present while a Major (Second-in-Command) was supervising training exercises with a 75 mm anti-aircraft gun.

When a regular soldier (reportedly a Havildar) struggled with the loading procedure, the Major reportedly said,

“Tumhare bas ki baat nahi hai.” (“This is beyond your ability.”)

Ali Madad was disturbed by the officer's dismissal. He stepped in personally to demonstrate proper handling of the weapon. While assisting in the firing procedure, he was struck in the chest by the back-blast pressure of the anti-aircraft gun. He briefly regained his footing and was transported to a medical facility; he succumbed to his injuries later that evening, at approximately 9:30 p.m., approximately 5 and a half hours after the initial incident. 

On Friday, January 26, his body was flown by military helicopter from Skardu to Gilgit, where military rituals were performed with full honors. A funeral prayer was held at the Gilgit Central Jamatkhana, as weather conditions and heavy snowfall made travel to Hunza impossible that day.

At Hunza, his body was wrapped in the national flag, and a military detachment was present to present a guard of honour and perform the final rites. A large crowd of civilians and soldiers gathered for the funeral. Many speakers expressed profound admiration and grief, and hundreds of men and women offered their condolences.

After the final rites, his coffin was lowered into the grave, concluding the burial. He is buried in Karimabad, Hunza.

Awards and decorations

Ali Madad's medals and military decorations

Wartime gallantry medals

Tamgha-e-Jurat(Medal of Courage)

A wartime gallantry medal awarded to members of the Armed Forces of Pakistan in recognition of acts of valor, courage, and distinguished service in combat. The medal is conferred for gallant conduct against the enemy during active operations and is one of the highest military decorations in Pakistan.

Campaign / war medals

Tamgha-e-Jang 1965 War(War Medal 1965)

A war medal and was awarded to the Armed Forces personnel who were in service during the period of hostilities during the 1965 war.

Sitara-e-Harb 1965 War(War Star 1965)

This medal was awarded to the Armed Forces personnel who took part in the 1965 war in the prescribed area of the operations.

Tamgha-e-Jang 1971 War(War Medal 1971)

A war medal and was awarded to the Armed Forces personnel who were in service during the period of hostilities during the 1971 war.

Sitara-e-Harb 1971 War(War Star 1971)

This medal was awarded to the Armed Forces personnel who took part in the 1971 war in the prescribed area of the operations.

Tamgha-e-Diffa(Defence Medal)

A general campaign medal and is awarded along with a clasp to all ranks who take part in minor operations or campaigns within laid down period, dates and prescribed qualifying area.

Commemorative medals

Tamgha-e-qayam-e-Jamhuria (Republic Commemoration Medal) - 1956

Instituted on the eve of Pakistan becoming a republic on 23 March 1956.

Tamgha-e-Sad Saala Jashan-e-Wiladat-e-Quaid-e-Azam

(100th Birth Anniversary of Muhammad Ali Jinnah)- 1976

Instituted to celebrate the birth centenary of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah on 25 December 1976.

Legacy

Memorial site bearing Ali Madad's name

Ali Madad has a memorial bearing his name, along with others who died in battle, stands in Baltistan.

Personal life

Ali Madad laying the foundation stone of the Skardu Central Jamatkhana

Ali Madad enjoyed many sports, including volleyball, basketball, polo, wrestling, and weight throwing.

Ali Madad married Bibi Rana (Aalijah). Together, the couple had four children: one daughter and three sons.

His father, Akbar Khan (1896–1974), served as the Lambardar of the Barataling clan in Baltit, the capital village of Hunza State, during the rule of Mir Jamal Khan, the last hereditary ruler of Hunza. This position had been held by the family for generations. Ali Madad was appointed Lambardar. After his death, his younger brother, Moula Madad (1938–2004), assumed the role of Lambardar.

Final portrait of Subedar Ali Madad in full military uniform, adorned with service medals
Ali Madad in military uniform during earlier years of service, without decorations
Ali Madad in formal civilian attire