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The Catholic High School Hockey League is a high school hockey league located in the Metropolitan New York area and was incorporated into the Catholic High School Athletic Association in 1973-1974.

Here are the teams for the 2006-2007 season

Varsity

A Division-North

-Archbishop Stepinac High School (North)

-Chaminade High School (North)

-Fordham Preparatory School (North)

-Iona Preparatory School (North)

A Division-South

-Archbishop Molloy High School (South)

-Monsignor Farrell High School (South)

-St. Joseph by the Sea High School (South)

-Xaverian High School (South)

B Division-North

-St. Peter's Boys High School (North)

-St. Raymond High School for Boys (North)

-Xavier High School (North)

-Bishop Ford Central High School (North)

-Cardinal Spellman High School (North)

-Mount St. Michael's Academy (North)

B Division-South

-Christ the King Regional High School (South)

-Holy Cross High School (South)

-Monsignor McClancy Memorial High School (South)

-St. Edmund Preparatory High School (South)

-St. Francis Preparatory School (South)

Junior Varsity

Dunadee Division

-Chaminade High School

-Fordham Preparatory School

-Iona Preparatory School

-Archbishop Stepinac High School

Duca Division

-Monsignor Farrell High School

-St. Joseph by the Sea High School

-St. Peter's Boys High School

-Xaverian High School

THE SCHOOLS

-Archbishop Molloy High School
* Founded: 1892
* Location: Briarwood, New York
* Educators: Marianists
* 8th Season
* Varsity Championships: 1 (2003-2004 - "B" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Stanners
* Colors: Blue and White
* Home Ice:

-Archbishop Stepinac High School
* Founded: 1948
* Location: White Plains, NY
* Educators: Priest of Archdiocese NY
* 24th Season
* Varsity Championships: 1 (1999-2000 - "A" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 1 (2005-2006)
* Nickname: Crusaders
* Colors: Blue, Red and White
* Home Ice: Westchester Skating Academy, Elmsford, NY

-Bishop Ford Central High School
* Founded: 1962
* Location: Brooklyn, NY
* Educators: Independent
* 11th Season
* Varsity Championships: 1 (1998-1999 - "B" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Falcons
* Colors: Black, Red and White
* Home Ice: Abe Stark Rink, Coney Island, NY

-Cardinal Spellman High School
* Founded: 1959
* Location: Bronx, NY
* Educators: Priest of Archdiocese NY
* 18th Season
* Varsity Championships: 0
* Junior Varsity Championships: 2 (1975-1976, 1976-1977)
* Nickname: Falcons
* Colors: Red and White
* Home Ice: Westchester Skating Academy, Elmsford, NY

-Chaminade High School
* Founded: 1930
* Location: Mineola, NY
* Educators: Marianists
* 17th Season
* Varsity Championships: 2 (1993-1993, 2004-2005 - "A" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 9 (1989-1990, 1990-1991, 1991-1992, 1992-1993, 1993-1994, 1994-1995, 2002-2003, 2003-2004, 2004-2005, 2006-2007)
* Nickname: Flyers
* Colors: Red, Gold & White
* Home Ice: Long Island Skating Academy, Syosset, NY

-Christ the King Regional High School
* Founded: 1962
* Location: Middle Village, NY
* Educators: Independent
* 9th Season
* Varsity Championships: 0
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Royals
* Colors: Maroon, Gold and White
* Home Ice: Flushing Meadows Rink, Flushing, NY

-Fordham Preparatory School
* Founded: 1841
* Location: Bronx, NY
* Educators: Jesuits
* 32nd Season
* Varsity Championships: 5 (1983-1984, 1996-1997 - "A" Division, 1998-1999 - "A" Division, 2005-2006 - "A" Division, 2006-2007 - "A" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Rams
* Colors: Maroon and White
* Home Ice: E.J. Murray Rink, Yonkers, NY

-Holy Cross High School
* Founded: 1955
* Location: Flushing, NY
* Educators: Congregation of Holy Cross
* 10th Season
* Varsity Championships: 3 (1997-1998 - "A" Division, 2001-2002 - "C" Division, 2004-2005 - "B" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Knights
* Colors: Green, Gold and White
* Home Ice: Iceland, New Hyde Park, NY

-Iona Preparatory School
* Founded: 1916
* Location: New Rochelle, NY
* Educators: Christian Brothers
* 33rd Season
* Varsity Championships: 2 (2002-2003 - "A" Division, 2003-2004 - "A" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 4 (1998-1999, 1999-2000, 2000-2001, 2001-2002)
* Nickname: Gaels
* Colors: Maroon, Gold and White
* Home Ice: Rye Beach Ice Casino, Rye, NY

-Monsignor Farrell High School
* Founded: 1961
* Location: Staten Island, NY
* Educators: Christian Brothers
* 20th Season
* Varsity Championships: 9 (1987-1988, 1989-1990, 1991-1992, 1993-1994, 1994-1995, 1996-1997 - "AA" Division, 1997-1998 - "AA" Division, 1998-1999 - "AA" Division, 2001-2002 - "A" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 2 (1993-1994, 1998-1999)
* Nickname: Lions
* Colors: Maroon, Gold & White
* Home Ice: Staten Island Skating Pavillion, Staten Island, NY

-Monsignor McClancy Memorial High School
* Founded: 1956
* Location: East Elmhurst, NY
* Educators: Brothers of the Sacred Heart
* 9th Season
* Varsity Championships: 2 (2003-2004 - "C" Division, 2005-2006 - "C" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Crusaders
* Colors: Red and White
* Home Ice: Flushing Meadows Rink, Flushing, NY

-Mount Saint Michael Academy
* Founded: 1926
* Location: Bronx, NY
* Educators: Marianists
* 33rd Season
* Varsity Championships: 0
* Junior Varsity Championships: 2 (1979-1980, 1982-1983)
* Nickname: Mountaineers
* Colors: Navy, Gold and White
* Home Ice: E.J. Murray Rink, Yonkers, NY

-St. Edmund Preparatory High School
* Founded: 1932
* Location: Brooklyn, NY
* Educators: Sisters of St. Joseph
* 10th Season
* Varsity Championships: 1 (1999-2000 - "B" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Eagles
* Colors: Black, Gold and White
* Home Ice: Abe Stark Rink, Coney Island, NY

-St. Francis Preparatory School
* Founded: 1858
* Location: Fresh Meadows, NY
* Educators: Franciscans
* 8th Season
* Varsity Championships: 2 (2000-2001 - "B" Division, 2001-2002 - "B" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Terriers
* Colors: Red and White
* Home Ice:

-St. Joseph by the Sea High School
* Founded: 1963
* Location: Staten Island, NY
* Educators: Priest of Archdiocese NY
* 12th Season
* Varsity Championships: 2 (1997-1998 - "B" Division, 2005-2006 - "B" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Vikings
* Colors: Navy, Gray and White
* Home Ice: Abe Stark Rink, Coney Island, NY

-St. Peter's Boys High School
* Founded: 1917
* Location: Staten Island, NY
* Educators: Christian Brothers
* 27th Season
* Varsity Championships: 5 (1986-1987, 1988-1989, 1990-1991, 1995-1996 - "AA" Division, 2002-2003 - "A" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 5 (1980-1981, 1983-1984, 1984-1985, 1986-1987, 1987-1988)
* Nickname: Eagles
* Colors: Blue, Gold and White
* Home Ice: Abe Stark Rink, Coney Island, NY

-St. Raymond High School for Boys
* Founded: 1961
* Location: Bronx, NY
* Educators: Christian Brothers
* 28th Season
* Varsity Championships: 0
* Junior Varsity Championships: 1 (1977-1978)
* Nickname: Ravens
* Colors: Blue and White
* Home Ice: Flushing Meadows Rink, Flushing, NY

-Xavier High School
* Founded: 1847
* Location: New York, NY
* Educators: Jesuits
* 10th Season
* Varsity Championships: 2 (2002-2003 - "C" Division, 2004-2005 - "C" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 0
* Nickname: Knights
* Colors: Maroon and Blue
* Home Ice: Bayonne High School Rink, Bayonne, NJ

-Xaverian High School
* Founded: 1957
* Location: Brooklyn, NY
* Educators: Xaverian Brothers
* 24th Season
* Varsity Championships: 5 (1984-1985, 1985-1986, 1995-1996 - "A" Division, 1999-2000 - "AA" Division, 2000-2001 - "AA" Division)
* Junior Varsity Championships: 3 (1985-1986, 1996-1997, 1997-1998)
* Nickname: Clippers
* Colors: Navy, Gold and White
* Home Ice: Abe Stark Rink, Coney Island, NY

Links

is an online radio station that was first launched in February of 2006. They've become a website dedicated to providing enlightening content that is intended to provide positive guidance utilizing metaphysical subject matter. While much of their programs take on metaphysical subjects or contain metaphysical elements such as psychics, astrology, tarot and weird science, they apply them to every day events such as love and relationships, politics, sports and celebrity news events.

Active Programs



The Cosmic Sutra : An astrology themed program where callers are invited to call in, ask questions and get answers based on their astrological make up. Hosted by love astrologer Cortney Litwin and co-host Amaya Brecher - formerly of MTV The Real World Hawaii.


Between The Sheets: Hosted by Sarah J. Symonds author of "Having an Affair?". The program covers the elements of forbidden love, including the host's own experiences as the "other woman". Discussions cover all angles of what you can expect from having an affair - both the good and bad. Guests also appear who have some expertise in the field, or secrets regarding others whom have had affairs.


Karmagenics: The primary subject matter is metaphysical healing. Host Regina Richardson M.S., LCST, covers topics including Hypnosis, Somatic Therapy and Meditation techniques.


Enlightening Relationships: Is hosted by Carol Allen, a Vedic Astrologer and relationship coach. The subject matter deals with all angles of building a wonderful and loving relationship with your partner and exploring how relationships work.


Stargazing is hosted by the Mtv Real World alumni, Amaya Brecher and a psychic named Tanya. The primary subject matter is celebrity news and the entertainment industry. Each week the latest celebrity events are discused by Amaya, and the psychic Tanya provides insights into what she believes will occur. Amaya typically provides a brutal recap of the news events as she sees them. She is particularly mean to Britney Spears and Lindsay Lohan.


New Directions New Directions is hosted by Sean Perlmutter and Libby Gill, personal coach and best selling author of Traveling Hopefully. This show is formatted to "empower people to live a better life."


Dark Matter Hosted by Michael Parker and sometimes Buffy the Vampire Slayer alumni Emma Caulfield, the program covers topics that are widely missed by the mainstream media, including topics categorized as paranormal, metaphysical, extraterrestrial, the conspiratorial, the political and sometimes the utterly absurd. It is much like Coast to Coast AM with George Noory and Art Bell.

Inactive Programs
Karmaball: Karmaball's mission was to apply the art of astrology in a scientific manner by utilizing statistical comparison. In order to achieve this result, fantasy games were utilized to pit the host, Rev. Halofan against other competitors. Simply using a player's birthdate, Rev. Halofan provided eerily accurate predictions on how the player would perform in the 2007 season, as well as the likelihood of injuries and slumps. Throughout the season, predictions such as the date of and
the to get into the playoffs were made. However, there were predictions also made that did not come to fruition, such as the . Ultimately the Rev. Halofan placed in the top one half of one percent in the Sporting News Fantasy Baseball game he was playing by only utilizing astrology to pick his team. With the end of the baseball season, the show ended.


Unlimited Thinking was hosted by Sean Perlmutter and Amy Chaffee, and was billed as the "internet’s most provocative human interest variety show". The show consisted of segments such as the "Emotional Hypodermic" in which callers and guests were put into situations where difficult ethical choices were made, The Sports Romp, in which unethical conduct of athletes were discussed and, guest interviews. Past guests included, , and .

Personalities

Amaya Brecher

Carol Allen

Cortney Litwin

Emma Caulfield

Eric Trueheart

Libby Gill

Michael Parker

Sarah J. Symonds

Sean Perlmutter

Tanya the Psychic

Regina Richardson

Schedule
The Cosmic Sutra - Saturday at 10AM Pacific Time

Between the Sheets! - Saturday at 12PM PST

Karmagenics - Saturday at 1PM PST

Enlightening Relationships - Sunday at 11AM PST

Stargazing - Sunday at 1PM PST

New Directions - Sunday at 3PM PST

Dark Matter - Sunday at 5PM PST

TV-Links.co.uk was a website which contained links to television programming from around the world and movies submitted by users. No actual content was hosted on TV-Links, all content was hosted on external websites. As such, it was thought safe from legal action until the arrest of the site owner, only known as 'Sin', on 18 October 2007.

Format

Most videos linked to on the site were in Flash Video format, the same format used by many other recent video sharing websites such as YouTube. In addition, many videos were in DivX format, at a much higher quality, comparable to videos provided by Freeview and other digital broadcasters.

Historical context and significance

Beginning with the original Napster program that allowed internet users to search for and download MP3 files, with the majority being copyrighted works, the internet has a long history of facilitating the illegal distribution of copyrighted materials. After Napster was shut down, other networks and protocols sprang up, one of the most successful being the BitTorrent protocol. With the advent of video streaming sites like YouTube and Google Video, users can now upload TV shows and movies. As copyrighted materials violate the terms of their hosting services, they are routinely deleted and so there was a desire to create a regularly updated index facilitating the location of available content. TV Links was one of the most popular of this breed of indexes. It was the 26th most popular internet site in the UK (beating Sky.com) and 43rd in the US (beating Netflix.com) before its shutdown, and 0.4% of global internet users were accessing the site.

Legality

General

The legality of this site could be compared to BitTorrent indexing sites like The Pirate Bay or the original Napster program, in that the site did not actually host the files, but only provided links to the files which are hosted on external sites.

The legal page of the site contained the following disclamier:



Shutdown by UK government

On 18 October 2007, the owner of TV-Links was arrested by the Gloucestershire Police in cooperation with FACT. The site was also shut down.

Implications

The forced closure of this site raises a difficult question as outlined in the following quote from an article in the Guardian Unlimited: