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Latvia–South Korea relations refer to the bilateral relations between Latvia and South Korea. Since establishing diplomatic relations in 1991, the two countries have expanded cooperation in various fields, including politics, economy, culture, and security.

History

South Korea recognized Latvia after it regained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, and the two countries officially established diplomatic relations on 22 October of the same year.

South Korea maintains an embassy in Riga, the capital of Latvia, while Latvia has an embassy in Seoul. Latvia was the first of the three Baltic states (Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia) to open a resident embassy in South Korea, a move seen as a reflection of the countries' commitment to strengthening political, economic, and security cooperation.

Political relations

Since establishing diplomatic relations, the two countries have maintained high-level exchanges and diplomatic consultations. Through ministerial meetings and mutual visits, they cooperate on international affairs, regional security, and the promotion of multilateralism.

Latvia regards South Korea as an important partner for cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region, as well as within the European Union (EU) and the NATO.

South Korea and Latvia emphasize maintaining the international order based on international law and the United Nations Charter, and they have expressed coordinated positions on major international security issues, including the Russia–Ukraine war.

In November 2024, Latvian President Edgars Rinkēvičs visited South Korea, becoming the first Asian visit by a Latvian president since his inauguration in July 2023. During the summit between President Rinkēvičs and South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol, both countries agreed to strengthen cooperation in various fields, including defense and biotechnology.

Economic relations

Trade between South Korea and Latvia has steadily increased in recent years, with the total trade volume estimated at over 100 million euros. The two countries are also strengthening cooperation in advanced industries such as biomedicine, pharmaceuticals, and information and communications technology (ICT). Industrial collaboration is expanding through business partnerships, joint research, and participation in exhibitions.

Cultural relations

On the occasion of the 30th anniversary of diplomatic relations, both countries have expanded cultural exchanges by organizing cultural events, exhibitions, and performances.

References

External links

• [https://www2.mfa.gov.lv/kr/| Embassy of Latvia in South Korea]
• [https://overseas.mofa.go.kr/lv-ko/index.do| Embassy of South Korea in Latvia]

Korea, South Category:Bilateral relations of South Korea

The Kenya–Uganda border is the international boundary separating Kenya and Uganda.

Course

With a length of 933 km, the border runs approximately from north to south, with Uganda to the west and Kenya to the east. It connects two tripoints, in the north where the two countries meet South Sudan, and in the south where both countries meet Tanzania. The latter is located in Lake Victoria.

There are border crossing points between Busia and Malaba.

History

A brief crisis occurred between the two countries in December 1987 over the transport of Ugandan goods across the border, which was temporarily closed by Kenyan authorities. The incidents reportedly resulted in the deaths of 15 Ugandans before President Daniel arap Moi and Yoweri Museveni met in Malaba to develop measures to end the crisis and reopen the border.

Migingo, an island in Lake Victoria, was the focus of a dispute between the two countries between 2008 and 2009. Although considered Kenyan territory since 1926, it was claimed by Uganda in order to benefit from the lucrative fishing rights associated with the island. The dispute was ultimately resolved in favor of Kenya.

See also

• Kenya–Uganda relations

References

Uganda Category:Borders of Uganda Category:International borders

Gabon–Israel relations are the international bilateral historical and contemporary diplomatic, political, economic, military, cultural, and other relations between Gabon and Israel.

History

Relations between Israel and Gabon were established in 1960, when Gabon proclaimed its independence. At that time, the two states signed several treaties and agreements. In 1962, a Technical Cooperation Agreement and a Treaty of Friendship were signed, followed by a trade agreement in 1963. Gabon became one of the sub-Saharan African countries to which Israel sent hundreds of agricultural experts and technicians to assist in the development of the newly independent nation.

In 1973, under pressure from OPEC countries, Gabon severed relations with Israel due to Israel's involvement in the Yom Kippur War. Following this, Gabon withdrew from the organization.

Relations were restored on 29 September 1993. At present, contacts are conducted through the Israeli embassy in neighboring Cameroon, although the officially accredited ambassador to Gabon is an official of the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs based in Jerusalem.

In 2011, the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs attempted to persuade Gabon not to vote in favor of a pro-Palestinian resolution at the United Nations. Ultimately, representatives of the African country abstained from the vote..

On 28 November 2017, Benjamin Netanyahu visited Kenya to attend the inauguration ceremony of re-elected President Uhuru Kenyatta. During the visit, Netanyahu met with Ali Bongo, President of Gabon, and discussed the development of bilateral relations.

Tourism

At present, an agreement on the waiver of visa requirements for holders of diplomatic passports is in force between the two countries.

References

Israel Category:Bilateral relations of Israel