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1944 South African Air Force C-47 crash
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On July 31, 1944, a Douglas C-47 operated by the South African Air Force en route from Riyan Airport to RAF Salalah, registered as KG690, crashed while landing at Salalah International Airport due to pilot error and severe weather. The crash was one of the deadliest plane crashes on Oman's soil. Background Aircraft The aircraft involved was a 3-year-old Douglas C-47 Skytrain with Pratt & Whitney R-1830 Twin Wasp engines, registered as KG690 by the South African Air Force. Crew Captain - Lt C. J. K.Schutte Copilot - Lt J. H. Glenny Observer - Lt G. C.Pennington Wireless operator - Cpl R. Hosmer Wireless operator - Cpl R.Boraine Flight The Flight was a Military flight from Riyan Airport to RAF Salalah, registered as KG690 with 32 occupants. While departing from Riyan Airport, the aircraft took off in the morning. While reaching Salalah, KG690 experienced Rain and Wind shear. Accident While landing at RAF Salalah, the Douglas C-47 Skytrain experienced severe weather, including rain, and the plane struck a mountain and crashed into nearby Salalah, leaving zero survivors and 32 dead. Aftermath The loss of the aircraft was carefully managed by the South African Air Force, ensuring continued support for military operations in the region. Lessons learned from the accidents influenced route planning and operational protocols. Casualties There were 32 casualties, including 27 Passengers and 5 crew members on board the aircraft. The Passengers were mostly military personnel; the crew members were all South African, serving with the South African Air Force. Investigation The South African Air Force investigated and found that poor weather and navigation challenges contributed to the accident. This led to improved pilot training and flight procedures. See Also
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