RKM survey

Ramakrishna Math and Mission

Founder

Swami Vivekananda in the name of his Guru Shri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa

Year & place of founding

Started as Ramakrishna Mission Association on 1 May, 1897 in Kolkata

Aims & ideals

"Atmano Mokshartham Jagad Hitaya cha"- for one's own liberation and for the welfare of the world

Monastic / Non-monastic

Consists of both monastic members and house-holders

General philosophical outlook

Non sectarian body

Spiritual disciplines GeneRally advocated

A combination of Jnana Yoga, Karma Yoga, Bhakti Yoga and Raja Yoga

Administrative set-up

Headquarters at Belur in West Bengal. The President is the spiritual head. The General Secretaries are the administrative heads. A Trust manages the activities. Branch centres are headed by the local Presidents, who are assisted by other monks.

Provision for joining

People aspiring to become monastic members, should be graduates and of below 30 years. During the probation period of 5 years, training is imparted at the headquarters. They work in different centres before they are finally given the vows of Monasticism. Non monastic members are any followers of the Ramakrishna-Vivekananda, sometimes initiated with mantra-deeksha.

Present chief of the movement

Swami Gahanananda is the present president of the Order. He has held this position since May 2005.

Activities

Religion & spirituality

Publication of magazines, books, multimedia etc. Discourses and retreats are also arranged.

Social field

Active in the field of education, rural development, orphanages etc

Cultural field

Relief activities

Takes up relief activities during famines, earth-quakes, floods etc. For details visit http://belurmath.org/relief.htm

Province of its influence

Chiefly Bengal, but has over 100 centres spread all over India. Western centres are known as Vedanta Societies. Has over 1000 monastic members.

Major publications

See also: Survey of Hindu organisations