List of places in the United States with counterintuitive pronunciations: A–L

This list is a sublist of List of names in English with counterintuitive pronunciations.

Place names in the United States of America

A

  • Aberdeen, Washington – stressed on the first syllable , unlike Aberdeen, Scotland, which is stressed on the final syllable
  • Abiquiu, New Mexico –
  • Acequia, Idaho –
  • Achilles, Kansas –
  • Albany, Georgia - stressed on the second syllable as "All-'ben-ny" or "Al-'bain-ny"
  • Albuquerque, New Mexico –
  • Alma, Wisconsin -
  • Aloha, Oregon –
  • Arab, Alabama and Arab, Missouri –
  • Arkansas –
  • Arkansas City, Kansas is pronounced , as is the Arkansas River to many Kansans.
  • Armada, Michigan -
  • Athens, Kentucky, Athens, Illinois and New Athens, Illinois –
  • Au Sable, New York, and the river of that name - or

B

  • Bahama, North Carolina –
  • Bangor, Maine – (not "banger")
  • Barre, Vermont –
  • Beatrice, Alabama and Beatrice, Nebraska – ; usually Beatrice is
  • Beatty, Nevada –
  • Beaufort, South Carolina – (cf intuitive or of Beaufort, North Carolina)
  • Belen, New Mexico –
  • Bellefontaine, Ohio –
  • Belle Fourche, South Dakota –
  • Benld, Illinois –
  • Bergen, New York –
  • Berlin, Connecticut; IL; MA; NA; NY (New); Berlin, Holmes County, Ohio; WI; and WI (New) – (stress on first syllable)
  • Bexar, Texas – or
  • Bingen, Washington –
  • Biscay, Minnesota – {{#tag:ref|c.f. Atlantic Ocean's Bay of Biscay |group= n}}
  • Boerne, Texas –
  • Bois D'Arc, Missouri –
  • Boise, Idaho – state-wide otherwise often-intuitive )
  • Boise City, Oklahoma – locally {{#tag:ref|The "s" sound generally merges with the same sound in "City."|group= n}}
  • Bolivar Township, Benton County, Indiana, MO, MS, NY, OH, PA, OR, TN, WV – all named for Simón Bolívar but pronounced {{#tag:ref|In contradistinction to the surname, by convention, these rhyme with "Oliver"|group= n}}
  • Bossier City, Louisiana –
  • Bowie, Maryland –
  • Buena Vista, Colorado, OR, VA, TX, IA –
  • Buddha, Indiana –
  • Buhl, Idaho –
  • Burien, Washington –

C

  • Cairo, Georgia and MS –
  • Cairo, Illinois, OH, and NY –
  • Calais, Maine and VT – {{#tag:ref|The town of Calais in France was for centuries also pronounced in English; today , with initial stress in British English and final stress in American English are the normal pronunciations.|group= n}}
  • Camano Island, Washington –
  • Canaan Valley, West Virginia – locally
  • Casa Grande, Arizona – or
  • Camp Hill, Pennsylvania –
  • Canyon de Chelly, Arizona –
  • Castile, New York
  • Celina, Texas –
  • Chartres Street, New Orleans –
  • Chatham, Massachusetts, NJ and NY –
  • Chehalis, Washington –
  • Chelan, Chelan County, and Lake Chelan, Washington –
  • Cheyenne, Wyoming - (
  • Cherryville, North Carolina –
  • Chewelah, Washington –
  • Chicago –
  • Chickasha, Oklahoma –
  • Chili, New York –
  • Clatskanie, Oregon –
  • Coeur d'Alene, Idaho –
  • Columbus, Ohio –
  • Conneaut, Ohio and Conneautville, Pennsylvania –
  • Conetoe, North Carolina –
  • Connecticut –
  • Copalis Beach, Washington –
  • Coquille, Oregon –
  • Cordele, Georgia –
  • Corfu, New York –
  • Cudahy, California – or

D

  • Delhi, California, IA, LA, and NY – all
  • Des Moines, Washington –
  • Des Plaines, Illinois
  • Deschutes River, Oregon, and Deschutes River, Washington –
  • Mount Desert Island, Maine – {{#tag:ref|Homophone to the dining course, dessert|group= n}}.
  • Duarte, California –
  • DuBois, Pennsylvania and Dubois County, Indiana – or {{#tag:ref|Cf the surnames Du Bois and De Bois, which is often -|group= n}}
  • Duenweg, Missouri –
  • Dungeness River and Dungeness Spit, Washington – {{#tag:ref|c.f. English low-lying point (without a middle syllable).|group= n}}.

E

  • El Dorado, Arkansas, El Dorado, Kansas, El Dorado Springs, Missouri, Eldorado, Illinois and Eldorado, Oklahoma –
  • Elbe, Washington –
  • Elgin, Illinois – {{#tag:ref|c.f. Scottish original place or Elgin, Texas |group= n}}.
  • Elizabethton, Tennessee –
  • Embarras River, Illinois –
  • Ephrata, Washington – {{#tag:ref|c.f. intuitive Borough of Ephrata, Pennsylvania, which is pronounced |group= n}}
  • Estacada, Oregon –

F

  • Faneuil Hall, Boston, Massachusetts – or
  • Fremont, California -
  • Fries, Virginia –

G

  • Galice, Oregon –
  • Galveston, Indiana – {{#tag:ref|c.f. intuitive for larger Galveston, Texas|group= n}}
  • Gloucester, Massachusetts — {{#tag:ref|As per traditional English town, county and nursery rhyme|group= n}}
  • Gogebic County, Michigan -
  • Greenwich, Connecticut, Greenwich, New Jersey, Greenwich, New York and Greenwich Village in New York City – {{#tag:ref|Beginning defies traditional English rules (c.f. green)|group= n}}
  • Gruene, Texas –

H

  • Haverhill, Massachusetts – or
  • Havre, Montana – , equally:
  • Havre de Grace, Maryland –
  • Hereford, Texas and PA –
  • Hindman, Kentucky – locally {{#tag:ref|Intuitively is sometimes used outside Eastern Kentucky|group= n}}
  • Hockessin, Delaware –
  • Holcomb, Missouri –
  • Houston
    • Houston, DE, GA, OH and Houston Street (Manhattan) –
    • Houston, Texas – or {{#tag:ref|Named via Sam Houston after Houston, Scotland, a concatenation of ''"Hu's town"'|group= n}}
  • Hualapai, Arizona –
  • Huger, South Carolina – or
  • Hurricane, Utah, WV and MS – {{#tag:ref|The last syllable is standard in the British pronunciation of hurricane, but not in American English, whereas the first syllable is counterintuitive and muted to compared to hurricane in either.|group= n}} {{#tag:ref|Anecdotally, locals of Hurricane say that the proper pronunciation rhymes with that of the neighboring town La Verkin.|group= n}}

I

  • Illinois –
  • Ilwaco, Washington – {{#tag:ref|c.f. various Waco towns|group= n}}
  • Inez, Kentucky - {{#tag:ref|locally|group= n}}
  • Iowa, Louisiana -
  • Ironton, Ohio –
  • Ischua, New York –
  • Isla Vista, California –
  • Iselin, New Jersey –
  • Isle au Haut, Maine –
  • Islip, New York –
  • Italy, Texas – {{#tag:ref|with two syllables only|group= n}}

J

  • Juab County, Utah –
  • Strait of Juan de Fuca, (divides part of Canada from USA)–
  • Julian, Pennsylvania –

K

  • Kalaloch, Washington –
  • Kamela, Oregon –
  • Kamiah, Idaho –
  • Kearney, Missouri, NE and NY –
  • Keechelus Lake, WA –
  • Kissimmee, Florida –
  • Kosciusko, Mississippi –
  • Kosciusko County, Indiana –
  • Kountze, Texas –
  • Kure Beach, North Carolina –

L

  • Lac Courte Oreilles, Wisconsin –
  • La Fayette, Alabama, GA, MS, TN – {{#tag:ref|c.f. Indiana and Louisiana: , approximating their original French|group= n}}
  • La Grande, Oregon –
  • La Jolla, California –
  • Lake Oswego, Oregon –
  • Lamesa, Texas –
  • La Plata, Maryland –
  • Lapwai, Idaho –
  • Latah, Washington and Latah County, Idaho –
  • Leakey, Texas –
  • Lebam, Washington –
  • Lebanon, New Hampshire – or even
  • Leicester, Massachusetts – {{#tag:ref|As per English town and county|group= n}}
  • Lemhi County, Idaho –
  • Lemoore, California – officially after the founder, quickly becoming due to its spelling and the number of new people moving into the town
  • Leominster, Massachusetts –
  • Lewes, Delaware – or a more difficult
  • Lima, Ohio –
  • Lodi, California, and elsewhere in US –
  • Lompoc, California –
  • Louisville, Colorado, GA, OH –
  • Louisville, Kentucky - , or
  • Lowville, New York -

See also

  • List of places in the United States with counterintuitive pronunciations: M–Z
  • Grapheme
  • English spelling
  • Pronunciation of Chinese names in English - counterintuitive Q, X, C, Zh, etc. in words romanised in Pinyin.

Notes and References

Notes
References