List of countries by population in 1907

This is a list of countries by estimated population in 1907.

Rank

Continent

Population
1907
estimate

-

World

1,700,000,000

1

Asia

900,000,000

2

Europe

400,000,000

3

Africa

over 200,000,000

4

North America

115,000,000

5

South America

36,424,000

6

Oceania

possibly 10,000,000

Rank

Country / Territory

Population
1907
estimate

-

World

1,700,000,000

1

China (Qing Dynasty)

300,000,000 - 400,000,000

2

India (Britain)

263,539,000 - 314,417,000

3

Russia

ca. 150,000,000

4

United States

87,008,000

5

Germany

62,010,000

6

Dutch East Indies (Netherlands)

45,880,000

7

Japan

40,000,000

8

Austria-Hungary

40,000,000

9

United Kingdom

39,700,000

10

France

38,343,000

11

Italy

33,640,700

12

Ottoman Empire

28,000,000

13

Spain

19,671,000

14

Korea (Japan)

17,000,000

15

14,677,000

16

Congo Free State (Belgium)

14,000,000 - 30,000,000

17

Brazil

14,000,000

18

Poland (Russia)

11,138,700

19

Burma (British India)

9,606,000

20

Northern Nigeria (Britain)

8,500,000

21

Egypt (Britain)

8,000,000

22

Philippines (United States)

8,000,000

23

Southern Nigeria (Britain)

7,500,000

24

Siam

7,200,000

25

Persia

7,000,000

26

Romania

6,630,000

27

Belgium

6,136,000

28

Annam (France)

6,000,000

29

Tongking (France)

6,000,000

30

Argentina

5,800,000

31

Portugal

5,758,000

32

Netherlands

5,616,000

33

5,500,000

34

Sweden

5,377,713

35

5,000,000

36

Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (Britain and Egypt)

4,800,000

37

Nepal

4,789,000

38

Colombia

4,604,000

39

(Britain)

4,390,000

40

Arabia (mainly includes (Hejaz, Nejd, Hadramaut and Yemen)

4,218,000

41

Morocco (France)

4,162,000

42

Abyssinia

4,000,000

43

Algeria (France)

4,000,000

44

Australia

4,000,000

45

Ceylon (Britain)

3,700,000

46

Peru

3,700,000

47

Switzerland

3,525,300

48

Cameroon (Germany)

3,500,000

49

Formosa (Japan)

3,500,000

50

German East Africa (Germany)

3,500,000

51

Cochin-China (France)

3,200,000

52

Bulgaria

3,154,000

53

Chile

2,867,000

54

Greece

2,800,000

55

French Sudan (France)

2,800.000

56

Gold Coast (Britain)

2,800.000

57

Venezuela

2,741,000

58

Madagascar (France)

2,706,700

59

Ruanda-Urundi (Germany)

2,700,000

60

Serbia

2,650,000

61

Portuguese East Africa (Portugal)

2,600,000

62

Grand Duchy of Finland (Russia)

2,431,000

63

Angola (Portugal)

2,400,000

64

Upper Volta (France)

2,375.000

65

Norway

2,324,800

66

Croatia-Slavonia (Austria-Hungary)

2,201,000

67

Denmark

2,182,000

68

Tunis (France)

1,890,000

69

Uganda (Britain)

1,800,000

70

Kenya (Britain)

1,700,000

71

French Guinea (France)

1,600.000

72

Niger (France)

1,570,000

73

Cape Colony (Britain)

2,500,000

74

(France)

1,500,000

75

Cuba

1,500,000

76

Bolivia

1,500,000

77

Transvaal (Britain)

1,400,000

78

Ecuador

1,271,000

79

Bukhara (Russia)

1,250,000

80

Senegal (France)

1,230,000

81

(Austria-Hungary)

1,200,000

82

Natal (Britain)

1,200,000

83

El Salvador

1,116,300

84

Porto Rico (United States)

1,100.000

85

Guatemala

1,046,000

86

Uruguay

1,026,000

87

Sierra Leone (Britain) (including protectorate)

1.000.000

88

Tripoli (Ottoman Empire)

1,000,000

89

New Zealand

967,000

90

Ivory Coast (France)

950.000

91

Togoland (Germany)

920,000

91

Federated Malay States (Britain)

900,000

92

Nyasaland (Britain)

850,000

93

Jamaica (Britain)

820,000

94

Chad (France)

810,000

95

Northern Rhodesia (Britain)

770,000

96

Southern Rhodesia (Britain)

734,000

97

Paraguay

715,000

98

Liberia

664,000

99

Oubangui-Chari (France)

630,000

100

Dominican Republic

610,000

101

Dahomey (France)

570.000

102

Straits Settlement (Britain)

550,000

103

Laos (France)

550,000

104

Mauretania (France)

540.000

105

Nicaragua

515,000

106

Honduras

505,000

107

Muscat and Oman

500,000

108

Sarawak

500,000

109

Portuguese India (Portugal)

475,000

110

Italian Somaliland (Italy)

400,000

111

Khiva (Russia)

400,000

112

Orange River Colony (earlier called Orange Free State) (Britain)

400,000

113

Territory of Papua (Britain, de facto Australia)

400,000

114

Basutoland (Britain)

383.000

115

Mauritius (Britain)

375.000

116

Canary Islands (Spain)

360.000

117

Costa Rica

341,600

118

Hong Kong (Britain)

325.000

119

Montenegro

320,000

120

Trinidad and Tobago (Britain)

320,000

121

Panama

318,000

122

Crete

310,000

123

British North Borneo (Britain)

300,000

124

British Guiana (Britain)

300,000

125

British Somaliland (Britain)

300,000

126

Portuguese Timor (Portugal)

300,000

127

Bhutan

280,000

128

French India (France)

280,000

129

Middle Congo (also called French Congo) (France)

280.000

130

Azores (Portugal)

260.000

131

Luxembourg

252,000

132

Zanzibar (Britain)

250,000

133

Cyprus (Britain)

240,000

134

Newfoundland

230,000

135

Gabon (France)

240,000

136

Eritrea (Italy)

220,000

137

German South West Africa (Germany)

210,000

138

Portuguese Guinea (Portugal)

200.000

140

Malta (Britain)

195,000

141

Guadeloupe (France)

190,000

142

German New Guinea (Germany)

188,000

143

Kwang-Chou-Wan (France)

185,000

144

Martinique (France)

185,000

145

(Britain)

182,000

146

Réunion (France)

178,000

147

Gambia (Britain)

165,000

148

Madeira (Portugal)

160.000

149

Hawaii (United States)

154,000

150

Spanish Guinea (or Rio Muni) (Spain)

150,000

151

Cape Verde (Portugal)

140.000

152

British Solomon Islands (Britain)

135,000

153

(Britain)

125,000

154

Comoros (France)

112,000

155

Bechuanaland (Britain)

90,000

156

Swaziland (Britain)

90.000

157

(Netherlands)

86,000

158

(Denmark)

82,000

159

Macau (Portugal)

80.000

160

Bahrain (Britain)

70,000

161

Grenada (Britain)

70,000

162

Trucial Oman (Britain)

70,000

163

Sao Tomé and Principe (Portugal)

61,000

164

Kiaochow (Germany)

60,000

165

Sikkim (British India)

60,000

166

Isle of Man (Britain)

57,000

167

Maldives (Britain)

56,000

168

Bahamas (Britain)

55,000

169

Jersey (Britain)

54,000

170

New Caledonia (France)

54,000

171

French Somaliland (France)

50,000

172

German Solomon Islands (Germany)

50,000

173

and New Hebrides (shared between Britain and France)

50,000

174

Saint Lucia (Britain)

50,000

175

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (Britain)

49,000

176

Aden Protectorate (Britain)

45,000

177

Netherlands Antilles (Netherlands)

44.000

178

British Honduras (Britain)

45,000

179

Saint Kitts (with Nevis) (Britain)

45,000

180

Guernsey (Britain)

42,000

181

Kuwait (Britain)

40,000

182

Rio de Oro (Spain)

40,000

183

German Samoa

37,000

184

Caroline Islands (Germany)

36,000

185

Antigua (with Barbuda and Redonda) (Britain)

35,000

186

Dominica (Britain)

32,000

187

Gilbert Islands (Britain)

30,000

188

French Polynesia (France)

30,000

189

Gibraltar (Britain)

29.000

190

Danish Virgin Islands (Denmark)

28,000

191

Fernando Po (Spain)

25,000

192

French Guiana (France)

24,000

193

Brunei (Britain)

22,000

194

Spanish Morocco (mainly Ceuta and Melilla) (Spain)

22,000

195

Seychelles (Britain)

22,000

196

Tonga (Britain)

21,000

197

Bermuda (Britain)

20,000

198

Faroe Islands (Denmark)

17,000

199

Monaco

19,000

200

Micronesia (Germany)

15,000

201

Witu (Britain)

15,000

202

Marshall Islands (Germany)

15,000

203

Greenland (Denmark)

13,000

204

Guam (United States)

12.000

205

Montserrat (Britain)

12,000

206

Qatar (Britain)

11,000

207

San Marino

11,000

208

Liechtenstein

10,000

209

Andorra

6,000

210

Cook Islands (Britain)

6,000

211

American Samoa (United States)

6,000

212

Wallis and Futuna (France)

6,000

213

Turks and Caicos Islands (Britain)

5.500

214

British Virgin Islands (Britain)

5,000

215

Cayman Islands (Britain)

5,000

216

Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)

5,000

217

Anguilla (Britain)

4,500

218

Saint Helena (Britain)

4.500

219

Palau (Germany)

4,000

220

Niue (Britain)

4,000

221

Elobey, Annobón and Corisco (Spain)

3.000

222

Moresnet (Neutral territory)

3,000

223

Mariana Islands (Germany)

2,500

224

Ellice Islands (Britain)

2,400

225

Falkland Islands (Britain)

2,300

226

Nauru (Germany)

1,500

227

Christmas Island (Britain)

900

228

Vatican City

700

229

Cocos Islands (Britain)

650

230

Tokelau Islands (Britain)

500

231

Pitcairn Islands (Britain)

170

232

Ascension Island (Britain)

ca.100-200?

233

Tristan da Cunha (Britain)

ca.100?

234

Tavolara

60

235

Phoenix Islands (Britain)

60

References

Originally this site incorporated statistics from the Nuttall Encyclopedia published in 1907. The list includes the populations of all countries, states and territories listed in the Encyclopedia with an estimated population. The populations listed here, rounded to the nearest 1,000, represent the best estimate of population by the editors of the Nuttall Encyclopedia.

The other main sources are:

http://www.populstat.info/

http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Main_Page

http://www.zum.de/psm/imperialismus/kolonialatlas05/atlas002.php

See also

  • List of countries by population in 2005
  • List of countries by population

te:దేశాల జాబితా – 1907 జనసంఖ్య క్రమంలో