List of Arab Nobel laureates

The Nobel Prize is an annual, international prize first awarded in 1901 for achievements in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace. An associated prize in Economics has been awarded since 1969. Nobel Prizes have been awarded to over 800 individuals.

People from the Arab countries have been the recipients in three of six award categories: Peace, Chemistry and Literature. The first Arab recipient, Anwar Sadat, was awarded the Peace Prize in 1978. The most recent recipient Tawakkul Karman was awarded to Peace prizes in 2011. One Arab laureate —Anwar Sadat — was president of his country when he was awarded the prize.

Laureates

Arab World

Year

Image

Laureate

Country

Category

Comment

1978

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Peace

First Afro-Arab to win a Nobel Prize in Peace

1988

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Naguib Mahfouz

Literature

First North African Arab to win a Nobel Prize in Literature

1994

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Yasser Arafat

Peace

first Palestinian Arab in Nobel laureate in Peace

1999

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Ahmed Zewail

Chemistry

First North African Arab to win a Nobel Prize in Science

2005

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Mohamed ElBaradei

Peace

First Arab to win a Nobel Prize in Peace

2011

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Tawakkul Karman

Peace

First Arab Muslim Women Nobel laureate in Peace

2015

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Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet

Peace

First tunisian Nobel Prize

Diaspora

Year

Image

Laureate

Country

Category

Comment

1960

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Peter Medawar

Medicine

First half Arab to win a Nobel Prize in Medicine, From Christian Lebanese descent

1990

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Elias James Corey

Chemistry

First Christian Lebanese descent in Nobel laureate in Chemistry

2015

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Aziz Sancar

Chemistry

First Turkish Arab in Nobel laureate in Chemistry.