Cuba–Equatorial Guinea relations

Cuba–Equatorial Guinea relations are the international relations between Cuba and Equatorial Guinea. Following the Cuban Revolution of 1959 and the rise to power of Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo in 1979, the Caribbean island nation and the African country have strengthened their economic and socio-cultural ties. Spanish is the official language in both countries.

Both nations have been criticized by international organizations and are often described as authoritarian regimes, where certain democratic freedoms, such as some human rights and the proper rule of law, are restricted.

History

During the period of Spanish Guinea, Black slaves were sent to Cuba while both territories were under the control of the Spanish Empire. As a result, some Afro-Cubans have Equatorial Guinean ancestry. In September 1865, by a Royal Order issued by Queen Isabel II of Spain, the transfer of Black and mixed-race individuals who voluntarily wished to return to Africa from the Captaincy General of Cuba to the territory of present-day Equatorial Guinea, especially to Fernando Poo Island (now Bioko), was authorized.

Cooperation

Both countries have made efforts to strengthen ties in various areas. In the economic field, bilateral agreements on assistance and cooperation have been signed, particularly in the sectors of fishing, mining, and the environment.

In healthcare, the Cuban Medical Brigade in Equatorial Guinea is a permanent assistance organization under the Central Unit of Medical Collaboration of the Cuban Ministry of Public Health.

See also

• Foreign relations of Cuba
• Foreign relations of Equatorial Guinea

References

Equatorial Guinea Category:Bilateral relations of Equatorial Guinea