American Airlines Flight 331/METAR

The METAR if force at the time of the accident was METAR MKJP 230300Z 32008KT 33000 +SHRA BKN014 FEW016CB SCT030 BKN100 21/20 Q1014 RETSRA.

It translates as follows:-

  • METAR = METAR
  • MKJP = for Norman Manley International Airport (its International Civil Aviation Organization airport code is MKJP)
  • 230300Z = issued on the 23rd of the month, at 03:00 UTC
  • 32008KT = Wind from 320° (appromixmately north west) at
  • 33000 = Runway visual range
  • +SHRA = Heavy showers of rain
  • BKN014 =Broken clouds (⅝ to ⅞ of sky obscured) at
  • FEW016CB =Few coulds (⅛ to ¼ of sky obscured) at , Cumulonimbus reported.
  • BKN100 = Broken clouds at
  • 21/20 =Temperature 21°C, dew point 20°C
  • Q1014 =QNH 1014 hPa
  • RETSRA = Recent Thunderstorms and rain

After the accident, a special weather report was issued, SPECI MKJP 230325Z 32011KT 22000 +SHRA BKN014 FEW016CB SCT030 BKN100 21/19 Q1014 RETSRA.

It translates as follows:-

  • SPECI = SPECIal weather report
  • MKJP = for Norman Manley International Airport
  • 230325Z =issued on the 23rd of the month at 03:25 UTC
  • 32011KT =Wind from 320° (approximately north west) at
  • 22000 =Runway visual range
  • +SHRA =Heavy showers of rain
  • BKN014 =Broken clouds at
  • FEW016CB =Few clouds at
  • SCT030 = Scattered clouds (⅜ to ½ sky obscured) at
  • BKN100 = Broken clouds at
  • 21/19 = Temperature 21°C, dewpoint 19°C
  • Q1014 = QNH 1014 hPa
  • RETSRA = Recent thunderstorms and rain