The Gudwana Enclave refers to the alleged military occupation of lands inside Afghanistan's Paktika province. The supposed occupation began on February 27, 2026, after a Pakistani offensive.
Offensive
On 27 February, 2026, Pakistani forces allegedly seized the enclave after capturing multiple Taliban border posts.
Territorial control
On 27 March, it was reported that Pakistan had fenced off and occupied 32 square kilometers of land in Paktika province. No visible fence line could be seen on 20 March, but by 23 March satellite imagery showed a new fence had been built 12 kilometers inside Afghan territory. BBC Dari also reported that a second fence was built at the near the same area, more than 13.5 kilometers inside Afghan territory.
thumb|upright=1.4|La Terra de Hochelaga in New France, with Mount Royal on the left, drawn by Giacomo Gastaldi, illustration from Delle navigationi et viaggi. thumb|upright=1.4|The Americas as drawn by Giacomo Gastaldi, illustration from Delle navigationi et viaggi.
Delle navigationi et viaggi (Navigations and Voyages) is a sixteenth-century historical and geographical compilation edited by the Venetian diplomat, geographer, and humanist Giovanni Battista Ramusio (1485–1557). The work was published in three volumes in Venice in 1550, 1556, and 1559 by the Giunti press.
Ramusio may have come into contact with the navigator Sebastian Cabot, son of John Cabot, when he was charged with negotiating Cabot's possible service to the Republic of Venice.
Dave Cirino
Dave Cirino is an American singer, songwriter, producer, and actor of Jamaican and Puerto Rican descent. Born in Dover, Delaware, while his father was stationed at the Air Force base there. He is known for his blend of R&B and gospel influences and has achieved recognition through numerous sync licensing placements in television and film, as well as acting roles. Cirino is signed to Aperture Music and is currently developing a gospel-soul project.
Early life and background
Cirino was born in Dover, Delaware, to a Jamaican mother from Kingston and a Puerto Rican father from San Juan. Early in his career, he gained recognition by starting a popular YouTube channel dedicated to helping independent artists learn how to build professional-grade home studios. This channel contributed to his reputation as an educator within the indie music community.
Career
In 2009, Cirino was selected from over 1,000 artists at a major music conference by industry A&R representative Spence G. During this period, he was associated with Amaru Entertainment, a label founded by the late Afeni Shakur, mother of Tupac Shakur. Cirino has stated in interviews that he recorded several tracks during this time as part of a development deal with the label, though no official releases from this period are publicly available.
Following his initial development, Cirino was in negotiations with several licensing companies, ultimately choosing to sign with Aperture Music. He has since been releasing music independently through partnerships with Future Management and AWAL/Sony.
Notable sync placements
Cirino’s music has been featured in various television shows and films, including:
- Ray Donovan
- New Girl
- Life in Pieces
- Bull
- Zoey’s Extraordinary Playlist
Acting and recent work
In addition to his music career, Cirino has appeared in films, including the streaming movie Call Her King (2023) on BET+, credited as Suit #4. He also acted in the short film Just Food (2023), playing the character Jason. His acting pursuits continue to evolve alongside his musical endeavors.
Current projects
As of 2025, Cirino is working on a gospel-soul album that incorporates spiritual themes alongside elements of soul and R&B.
The PrimePages is a website about prime numbers originally created by Chris Caldwell at the University of Tennessee at Martin who maintained it from 1994 to 2023.
The site maintains the list of the "5,000 largest known primes", selected smaller primes of special forms, and many "top twenty" lists for primes of various forms.
The PrimePages has articles on primes and primality testing. It includes "The Prime Glossary" with articles on hundreds of glosses related to primes, and "Prime Curios!" with thousands of curios about specific numbers.
The database started as a list of "titanic primes" (primes with at least 1000 decimal digits) by Samuel Yates in 1984.
On March 11, 2023, the PrimePages moved from primes.utm.edu to t5k.org, and is no longer maintained by Caldwell.