The Pike and Musket Society

The Pike and Musket Society is a historical re-enactment and Living History organisation whose main focus is reenacting the Green Band of the Trayned Bandes (Trained Bands) of London at the beginning of the English Civil War in 1642. They are based in Australia. Most members live in or near Sydney, and some in Melbourne and Newcastle.

Even though their main area of re-enactment is military, they also reenact the finer parts of Stuart culture. Some members of the Pike and Musket Society have branched out to form the Stoccata School of Defence, dedicated to the study of European Swordsmanship. Others are interested in dance, needlework, and much finer cookery than the average soldier's rations.

17th century military encampment life was a little different than today's military. Women and children often accompanied the soldiers, the richer members of society brought along quite an encampment indeed. According to 17th century documents, some of the soldiers were cleverly disguised women. The Trayned Bandes of London's weapons were the Musket and the Pike. The musket is a black powder weapon with a lead ball of 52-58 calibre. The gunpowder was held in the 12 'apostles' or 'charges' carried on a bandolier. The pike was a 17 foot long length of wood with an 8" steel head. These don't seem very effective compared to today's weapons, but were the height of military technology for the period.

Origin
As legend has it, the Society was formed from a discussion in a car on the way back from a re-enactment event in 1985, where historical authenticity was noticed to have been sadly lacking. The Founders resolved to stem the burgeoning influence of fantasy-oriented groups like the SCA by creating a re-enactment society where historical authenticity would be the primary goal, setting an example for others to follow. They have been very successful, and "The Routiers" are now acknowledged throughout Australia as a shining example of historical accuracy and authenticity. They are also well known for singing, carousing, and ability to have a good time - proving that "authenticity" and "fun" are not opposing concepts, despite what many in less enlightened groups will claim. Some members have been heavily involved in the creation of the umbrella group The Australian Living History Federation. Contrary to some rumours, the founding fathers of the Routiers were not members of the SCA.

Events
They sporadically practice marching according to Drill Manuals published in the late 1630s. This usually occurs once a month, according to the Trained Bands of London's regulations.

Every year they hold a couple of living history weekends. Setting up an authentic soldiers' campsite, living in period-style tents, eating and drinking appropriate food, and fireing muskets on a range (if available). Fencing, shooting and archery competitions and skirmishes add to the ambiance.

One of these events per year is designated as a General Muster, where Routiers must present their kit for inspection, to ensure that everyone is up to their ever-improving standard.

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