List of socialists from Sub-Saharan Africa

Angola
* Roberto de Almeida
* Nito Alves
* Mário Pinto de Andrade
* Américo Boavida
* Maria Mambo Café
* Viriato da Cruz
* Carlos Rocha Dilolwa
* José Eduardo dos Santos
* Arménio Ferreira
* António Jacinto
* Lúcio Lara
* Lopo do Nascimento
* Agostinho Neto

Benin
* Grégoire Agbahe
* Michel Aikpé
* Bruno Amoussou
* Martin Dohou Azonhiho
* Louis Béhanzin
* Gratien Capo-Chichi
* Jérôme Tovignon Carlos
* Joseph Degla
* Pascal Fantodji
* Mathieu Kérékou
* Armand Monteiro
* Simon Ifédé Ogouma

Botswana
* Kenneth Koma

Burkina Faso
* Arba Diallo
* Thomas Sankara
* Valère Somé

Burundi
* Melchior Ndadaye
* Louis Rwagasore

Cameroon
* Osende Afana
* Mongo Beti
* John Fru Ndi
* Félix Moumié
* Ernest Ouandié
* Ruben Um Nyobé

Cape Verde
* Abílio Duarte
* Aristides Pereira
* Pedro Pires

Chad
* Ibrahim Abatcha
* Acyl Ahmat
* Fidèle Moungar
* Abba Siddick

Comoros
* Ali Soilih

Congo (Brazzaville)
* Ange Diawara
* Pascal Lissouba
* Alphonse Massamba-Débat
* Marien Ngouabi
* Ambroise Noumazalaye
* Pierre Nze
* Denis Sassou-Nguesso

Congo (Kinshasa)
* Christophe Gbenye
* Antoine Gizenga
* Laurent Kabila
* Cléophas Kamitatu
* Patrice Lumumba
* Pierre Mulele

Côte d'Ivoire
* Laurent Gbagbo
* Francis Wodié

Equatorial Guinea
* Atanasio Ndongo Miyone

Eritrea
* Isaias Afewerki

Ethiopia
* Mengistu Haile Mariam

The Gambia
* Sidia Jatta
* Halifa Sallah
* Kukoi Samba Sanyang

Ghana
* Kojo Botsio
* Hilla Limann
* Kwame Nkrumah

Guinea
* Louis Lansana Beavogui
* Ahmed Sékou Touré

Guinea-Bissau
* Rafael Barbosa
* Amílcar Cabral
* Luís Cabral
* Vasco Cabral
* Francisco Fadul
* Victor Saúde Maria
* Francisco Mendes
* Constantino Teixeira
* João Bernardo Vieira

Kenya
* George Anyona
* Bildad Kaggia
* Tom Mboya
* Joseph Murumbi
* NgÅ©gÄ© wa Thiong'o
* Oginga Odinga
* Pio Gama Pinto
* Makhan Singh

Lesotho
* Ntsu Mokhehle

Madagascar
* Richard Andriamanjato
* Monja Jaona
* Gisèle Rabesahala
* Didier Ratsiraka

Malawi
* Attati Mpakati

Mali
* Ousmane Ba
* Modibo Keita
* Alpha Oumar Konaré
* Seydou Badian Kouyaté
* Tiemoko Garan Kouyaté

Mauritius
* Emmanuel Anquetil
* Paul Bérenger
* Maurice Curé
* Sir Anerood Jugnauth
* Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam
* Cassam Uteem

Mozambique
* Joaquim Chissano
* Marcelino dos Santos
* Samora Machel
* Eduardo Mondlane

Namibia
* Moses Katjiuongua
* Fanuel Kozonguizi
* Kakurukaze Mungunda
* Uatjindua Ndjoze
* Sam Nujoma
* Andimba Toivo ja Toivo
* Imbu Uirab

Niger
* Djibo Bakary
* Mahamadou Issoufou

Nigeria
* Samuel Bankole Akpata
* Obafemi Awolowo
* Nduka Eze
* Samuel Ikoku
* Michael Imoudu
* Fela Kuti
* Frank Macaulay
* Tunji Otegbeye
* Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti

Réunion
* Raymond Vergès

São Tomé and Príncipe
* Manuel Pinto da Costa
* Guilherme Posser da Costa
* Miguel Trovoada

Senegal
* Amath Dansokho
* Mamadou Dia
* Blaise Diagne
* Cheikh Anta Diop
* Majhemout Diop
* Abdou Diouf
* Lamine Guèye
* Landing Savané
* Ousmane Sembène
* Lamine Senghor
* Léopold Sédar Senghor

Seychelles
* Jacques Hodoul
* James Michel
* France-Albert René
* Guy Sinon

Sierra Leone
* Marcus Grant
* Siaka Stevens
* I. T. A. Wallace-Johnson

Somalia
* Muhammad Siad Barre
* Muhammad Ali Samatar

South Africa
* Ray Alexander
* Natoo Babenia
* Lionel Bernstein
* Stephen Biko
* Brian Bunting
* Sidney Bunting
* Sonia Bunting
* Jeremy Cronin
* Yusuf Dadoo
* Ruth First
* Bram Fischer
* Frank Glass
* Nadine Gordimer
* Harry Gwala
* Chris Hani
* Michael Harmel
* Baruch Hirson
* Bantu Holomisa
* Ronnie Kasrils
* Ahmed Kathrada
* Wolfie Kodesh
* Moses Kotane
* Moses Mabhida
* Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
* Nelson Mandela
* J. B. Marks
* Govan Mbeki
* Thabo Mbeki
* Raymond Mhlaba
* Edwin Thabo Mofutsanyana
* Charles Nqakula
* Alfred Nzo
* Walter Sisulu
* Joe Slovo
* Robert Sobukwe
* Raymond Suttner
* Oliver Tambo
* Jacob Zuma

Sudan
* Ali El-Mahi Elsakhy
* Alshafi Ahmed Elshikh
* Alshafi Khadir
* Alwaseela
* Abedelmagied Sha'kak
* Abdelwahab Sinada
* Abushaiebba
* Abdel Khaliq Mahjub
* El-geenid Ali Omer
* Elkhatim Adl'an
* El-Gazoli Saied
* Fa'roq Hamednallah
* Fa'roq Kadodda
* Babkir El-nour
* Babkir Awedallah
* Fatima Ahmed Ibrahim
* Hashim Elatta
* Gaafar al-Nimeiry
* Joseph Garang
* Muhammad Ibrahim Nugud
* Muhammed Mahjub
* Muhammed Babkir
* Mahjoub Sharif
* Nam'at Ma'lik
* Sluiman Hamid
* Soad Ibrahim Ahmed

Swaziland
* Mario Masuku

Tanzania
* Abdulrahman Mohamed Babu
* Abdullah Kassim Hanga
* Oscar Kambona
* Rashidi Kawawa
* Julius Nyerere
* Issa Shivji

Togo
* Claude Améganvi
* Tavio Amorin
* Léopold Gnininvi

Uganda
* John Kakonge
* John Kale
* Wadada Nabudere
* Milton Obote
* Yash Tandon

Zambia
* Simon Kapwepwe
* Kenneth Kaunda

Zimbabwe
* Herbert Chitepo
* Morgan Tsvangirai
* Robert Mugabe
* Joshua Nkomo
* Josiah Tongogara

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