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This is a list of national delicacies (also called kickshaws). This list is sorted from where the food originated from.
A delicacy is a food that is particularly prized within a given culture. Delicacies are often rare foods that are difficult to obtain or prepare, and as a result may only be served for special occasions. Often the rarity or difficulty to prepare a dish causes it to be comparatively expensive compared to other local foods.
Certain delicacies may be normal within one culture but seem bizarre to others.
Argentina *Dulce de leche
Australia *Abalone *Barramundi *Witchetty grub
Brazil *Brigadeiro *Cajuzinho *Cocada *Pão de queijo *Tapioca
Cambodia *Balut *Fried spider *Cobra blood *Fried River Snakes *Prahok *Sparrows
Canada *Dried and salted cod *Fiddlehead ferns *Geoduck *Lobster *Maple syrup *Caviar *Seal flipper pie *Smoked salmon, especially wild salmon * Foie gras
Chile *Centolla *Loco
China *Bao yu (abalone) *Bird's nest soup *Chicken feet *Geoduck clam *Hoi sam (sea cucumber or sea slug) *Peking duck *Shanghai hairy crab *Shark fin soup *Sweet sauce noodle *Soup dumpling *Turtle Soup *Dried fish maw soup *Bear's claws
Dominica *Giant Ditch Frog
France *Calf brains *Black truffle *Escargot *Foie gras *Frog legs *Ortolan *Sweetbread *Tartare *Tadpole soup
Greece *Achinos - sea urchin roe *Atherina - *Avgotaraho *Octopus *Salingaria - Snail
Guatemala *Fiambre
Iceland *Hakarl - shark meat that has been cured by leaving to rot *Puffin *Skyr
Italy *Babbaluci - Snail *Balsamic vinegar *Bottarga *Chestnuts *Octopus *Pizza *Porcini Mushrooms *White truffle *Wild Boar
Japan *Anglerfish *Fugu - Poisonous pufferfish. *Wagyu beef **Kobe beef **Matsuzaka beef **Mishima beef *Odori ebi - Live prawns *Sake kawa - Fried or roasted salmon skin *Toro - fatty belly meat of Northern bluefin tuna *Uni - sea urchin roe *Matsutake mushroom - Japanese counterpart of Truffle *Kurobuta pork (Japanese breed of Berkshire pork)
Korea *Agujjim, made by steaming blackmouth angler *Beondegi, steamed or boiled silkworm pupae *Bosintang, thick soup made with dog meat *Hongeohoe, made with mottled skate *Gobchang, cow's intestine *Makchang gui, grilled pig's intestine *Yukhoe, made with raw beef *Gejang, salted fermented crab in either ganjang (Korean soy sauce) or gochujang (chili pepper condiment) *, blood sausage *Sannakji, raw small octopus seasoned with sesame oil *Pheasant
Mauritius *Kari Zako
Mexico *Beef brain (Sesos) *Beef tongue(Lengua) *Pork rind (Chicharrones) *Fried Grasshoppers (Chapulines) *Fried ant larvae (Escamoles) *Menudo *Cuitlacoche *Tepezcuintle
New Zealand *Bluff oysters *Huhu grubs *Whitebait *Kina - (Sea urchin) *Paua - (Abalone) *Sooty Shearwater or New Zealand Muttonbird *Toheroa shellfish soup
Netherlands * Nieuwe haring (new herring) * Stroopwafels * Drop: licorice sweets (sometimes salt) * (Haagse) hopjes: coffee sweets * cheese (different types)
Norway *Lutefisk *Smalahove
Peru * Pisco sour - National drink, made with Pisco liquor, lime juice and sugar. * Ceviche - Raw fish pieces in lime juice, with chili. * Lomo saltado * Carapulcra
Philippines *Asocena - stewed dog meat *Batute - stuffed frog *Bayawak meat- water monitor *Camaro - mole cricket *Crispy pata - deep-fried pig's foot *Isaw - grilled chicken intestines *Lechon de leche - whole roasted suckling pig *Papaitan - stewed goat or beef innards flavored with bile *Pindang Damulag or Tapang Kalabaw - carabao jerky *Quek-quek - battered, deep-fried chicken or quail egg *Snake blood *Turtle eggs
Portugal *Açorda *Alheira *Bacalhau - dried cod cooked in very diverse manners *Barnacles and Gooseneck barnacles *Beef brain (Mioleira) *Beef tongue *Black pudding (morcela and chouriço de sangue) *Boar and Venison *Cabidela *Caldeirada *Caldo verde *Cheese (Queijo de São Jorge, Queijo de Azeitão, Queijo de Castelo Branco, Queijo da Serra da Estrela, etc.) *Chouriços and other types of cured sausages *Cockles *Cozido à portuguesa - Portuguese stew *Crabs *Eels (enguias) - fried or stewed *Eggs and brains (Omolete de Mioleira) *Espetada - various kebbabs *Feijoada *Frog legs *Hake *Horse mackerel *Lamprey *Linguiça *Lobster (lagosta) - boiled or grilled *Malasada *Octopus *Ovos-moles *Pastel de nata *Pork rind *Pork and Cow Trotters *Portuguese sweet bread and Folar *Presunto *Rice pudding *Sardines (sardinhas assadas) *Scabbard fish *Sea bass *Snails *Squid *Tripe (Tripas) - done in very diverse manners *Túbaros - testicles *Fresh prawns and shrimps (gambas frescas) - boiled or fried
Russia *Caviar *Hot smoked Sturgeon
South Africa *Boerewors Farmers sausage *Biltong Dried spiced meat
Spain *Fresh prawns and shrimps (gambas frescas) *Jamón ibérico (a type of cured ham) *Lobster (langosta) *Young eels (angulas) *Veal sirloin (Solomillo de ternera) *Foie gras
Sri Lanka *Koththu Roti *Hoppers *String Hoppers *Wild Boar
Sweden *Almond potato *Lingonberry *Surströmming *Cloudberry
United Kingdom *Black pudding *Jellied eels *Lobster *Oysters * Wild salmon including smoked salmon *Venison *Haggis
United States *Dry aged beef *Dungeness crab *Fiddlehead ferns *Maryland blue crab *Maine lobster *Morel mushrooms *Olympia Oysters *Florida Stone Crab Claws *Rocky Mountain oysters *Smoked Salmon
Vietnam *Bánh chÆ°ng *Bánh tét * *
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